Accelerators use electromagnetic fields to accelerate and steer particles. Radiofrequency cavities boost the particle beams, while magnets focus the beams and bend their trajectory.

Large accelerators include the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory in New York, and the largest accelerator, the Large Hadron Collider near Geneva, Switzerland, operated by …

Nov 12, 2025 · Accelerators are also used for radioisotope production, industrial radiography, radiation therapy, sterilization of biological materials, and a certain form of radiocarbon dating. The largest …

Jul 8, 2025 · Accelerators were first built in the 1930s, to give researchers energetic particles for studying the structure of the atomic nucleus. They are now utilized to study a wide range of topics in …

Sep 2, 2024 · There are three main types of particle accelerator: linear accelerators (often called LINACS) or one of two types of circular accelerators – cyclotrons or synchrotrons.

There are two basic types of particle accelerators: linear accelerators and circular accelerators. Linear accelerators propel particles along a linear, or straight, beam line. Circular accelerators propel …

Mar 3, 2025 · The purpose of this section is to describe particle accelerators and detectors. Modern machines are based on earlier ones, so it is helpful to present a brief history of accelerators and …

SLAC scientists and engineers are instrumental in developing technology for future accelerators, from linear and circular particle colliders to new, ultrabright X-ray light sources and advanced technologies …

Cockroft-Walton accelerators: high DC voltage device which accelerates ions through steps of voltage created by a voltage divider. van de Graaf accelerators: charge is transported by an insulating belt to …

At Argonne National Laboratory, researchers develop high-performance accelerators and compact free-electron lasers through innovations in beam physics and superconducting radio-frequency technology.